The scope of this case study is to identify problems in IKEA app. These problems have been identified through research on the user experience of 10 customers. IKEA is one of the largest furniture companies in the world. It has a great variety of products with useful, simple and minimalistic designs.
OBJECTIVE Identify usability issue in the IKEA App.
PROJECT SCOPE UI/UX – Analysis: User survey –User Persona – WAAD Wireframes and Low-Fidelity Prototype
TOOLS Illustrator – Photoshop – Axure RP
Problems and Solutions
#1
Users think it’s not easy to find items.
When searching for a product, the app displays various “categories” that many users find unclear and difficult to navigate.
I propose a redesign of search functionality. The information we display to the user should be rearranged so that we have a more intuitive design.
#2
Consistency and user control.
Inconsistent wording and unclear actions cause confusion; users need platform-standard labels and an easy way to undo mistakes.
Users expect the same experience on different devices. IKEA website and app should have the same features and use the same labels and have the same navigation items.
#3
Users emotional experience.
The augmented reality feature lets users place furniture in real spaces, but many still prefer the in-store shopping experience.
The app should have a VR section where I can observe an item in the same way I’d do in the shop. The items should have a greater image resolution.
The Analysis
I started my analysis process by analyzing IKEA biggest competitor, their strengths and their weaknesses.
I proceeded with a survey to understand which factors cause the biggest frustrations to IKEA app users.
I applied the Heuristic Evaluation method, a quick and effective approach for e-commerce that helps uncover a broad range of usability issues.
A Work Affinity Activity Diagram (WAAD) helped me to synthesize the analysis result and the creation of a User Persona made me better understand users and their needs.
Solutions to Problems
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM 1: Difficult to find items – shop by category and rooms
The app allows to search for items by category or by room. These first sequence of displays show the actual path in case we want to find an item by category. This is not intuitive. The option “category” shouldn’t be a chip in the same bar of the filters.
This is instead the search by “room”. There’s no consistency between this option in the app and the website. As we can see in the display #1 it is impossible to understand the rooms from the pictures. We can use the top bar to select a specific room. In the display #2 we find another problem. Once again the pictures shown are not able to make me understand which category of that room I’m clicking on.
Existing flow for shopping by category (top) and by room (bottom)
I propose that the app should immediately suggest searching by room or by category. When I open one of them the division should be clear with appropriate images.
New wireframes shopping by category
New wireframes shopping by room
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM 2: Consistency and User Control
The inconsistency between the IKEA website and app can create confusion among the users. I expect the app and the website to have the same filter options. One of this is for example the possibility to filter items by them size.
During the check-out, I can’t modify my items and this is a problem. I can delete them or modify quantities only from the cart (first display). I would like to select the quantity of the items I will be purchasing as I add them to the cart.
Conclusions
Improve Navigation: Rework navigation for ‘shop by category’ and ‘shop by room’ for clarity and intuitiveness.
Ensure Consistency: Align features and filters between the IKEA app and website to prevent user confusion.
Enhance Checkout Process: Enable item quantity adjustments during the addition to the cart, improving user control.
Boost Visual Experience: Incorporate high-resolution images and a robust VR feature to simulate an in-store shopping experience, catering to user preferences for visual verification of products.
These strategic enhancements will significantly improve user engagement and satisfaction with the IKEA app.